北师大版高一上Unit1《Lifestyles》3.pptVIP

品味经典 ①The town is a great distance off. 那个城镇(离这儿)很远。 ②There has been a great distance between us since our quarrel. 自吵架以来，我们之间好像有很大的隔阂。 4 Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning. 眼下我正在通过远程教育学习汉语。 distance n．[C，U]距离，远处；(心理的)相隔 归纳拓展 牛刀小试 —How much farther shall we have to go? —Another six miles until we reach the high building ________. A．at a distance B．in a distance C．at distance D．in the distance 解析：选D。in the distance在远处，在远方。 5 I have to make sure they are free of sickness. 我得确保它们不得病。 (1)make sure确定 品味经典 ①He said he had done it，but we couldn’t make sure of it. 他说他已经做了，可我们没人能确定。 ②Make sure(that)you will arrive there on time. 你务必准时到那里。 自我探究 make sure表示“务必，确信，弄明白”，后面常接of/about sth.或that 引导的宾语从句。make sure 后通常不接不定式。 易混辨析 make sure(that)/be sure(that) (1)make sure(that)确定；确保。可以指“让别人去确定某事”。 (2)be sure(that)确信；保证。指自己在主观上确保某事如何，接由“that”引导的从句。 ③Could you go and make sure that everyone is ready? 你能去确认一下大家都准备好了吗？ ④I am sure that all windows are shut，I did it. 我保证所有的窗户都关了，是我关的。 (2)be free of 减免的；无……的 品味经典 ⑤This ticket is free of charge.这张票是免费的。 ⑥If your wages are very low，they’ll be free of income tax. 如果你的工资很低，你的所得税将会被免除。 ⑦They like living in a village，free of crowds and noise. 他们喜欢住在乡村，没有人群和喧闹。 归纳拓展 牛刀小试 (1)When you leave the room，________ all the windows are shut. A．be sure B．make sure C．be sure of D．make sure of 解析：选B。考查make sure(that)＋ 从句“你务必要……”。 (2)完成句子 ①We all hope to live in a place __________________(没有污染的)． ②The researchers__________________(把鸟放了)． 答案：①free of/from pollution　②set the birds free 6 I need to do that because I don’t get enough exercise otherwise. 我需要那么做，否则我就得不到足够的锻炼。 otherwise adv.否则 品味经典 ①Make a note of questions you want to ask.You will forget some of them otherwise. 把你要问的问题写下来，要不你会忘掉其中的一些的。 ②I’m lucky that I’m interested in school work.Otherwise I will go mad. 幸运的是，我对学校的功课很感兴趣，否则我会疯掉的。 ③Do it now.Otherwise，it will be too late. 现在就干吧，要不然就太晚了。 自我探究 otherwise常表示否定的条件，或者说，表示与前述内容相反的条件。这个否定条件可以是现实的，也可以是假想的。当用来连接两个分