废弃混凝土中硬化水泥浆体的分离与应用研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2014年第4期 混凝土与水泥制品 2014 No．4 4月 CHINA C0NCRETE AND CEMENT PR0DUCTS April 废弃混凝土中硬化水泥浆体的分离与应用研究 张日华 (洛阳理工学院，471023) 摘 要：采用自行开发的废弃混凝土回收装置。对工程拆除产生的废弃混凝土进行破碎、分离处理．验证了该技 术分离废弃混凝土的效果：得到的硬化水泥浆体经磨细后进行了水泥混合材料以及混凝土掺合料的性能试验 试验 结果表明，硬化水泥浆体粉活性指数大于65％，具有一定活性，其他性能指标(标准稠度用水量、凝结时间、安定性、 流动度比)符合水泥及掺合料有关技术要求，可以作为水泥混合材料及混凝土掺合料使用。 关键词：废弃混凝土；硬化水泥浆体：水泥混合材料：混凝土掺合料 Abstract：，rhe well—separated aggregates and the hardened cement paste are obtained from the waste concrete．which is through a process of crushing and separating of the waste concrete by using self-developed waste concrete recycling e— quipment．The experiment shows that this self-developed recycling equipment is effective，the obtained size of hardened cement paste is smaller than 0．15mm which is easy to fine grinding．The ground hardened cement paste is used as an ad— mixture in cement and concrete respectively to be tested，and the properties are tested as wel1．The test results show that the hardened cement paste possesses activity，and its pozzolanic activity index is greater than 65％．Performance indexes such as water requirement of normal consistency，setting time and soundness all meet the requirements of cement perfor— mances．rrhe hardened cement paste can be used as cement blending material and the concrete admixture． Key words：Waste concrete；Hardened cement paste；Cement admixture；Concrete admixture 中图分类号：TU528．1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000—4637(2014)04—18—04 0 前言 1 硬化水泥浆体的分离 据统计，我国每拆除旧楼l万m ，即产生近0．5 1．1 废弃混凝土来源 万ii1 的废弃混凝土。预计到2020年，我国将产生