黑色颜料品种及掺量对涂料太阳能反射比的影响.pdfVIP

学兔兔 新癯建蟓 全国中文核心期刊 黑色颜料品种及撞星对涂料 太阳鹾反射比昀|~glg 时志洋-，王旭盛 ，张华 (1．同济大学材料科学与工程学院，上海 200092；2．上海市建科检验有限公司，上海 201 108) 摘要：通过向白色涂料中添加不同黑色颜料的色浆配制灰色系列涂料，然后测试250～2500 nm范围内光谱反射性能。比较研究 了添加不同浓度的炭黑、铜铬黑、氧化铁黑、铬铁黑色浆后，各黑色颜料对380～780 nm可见光反射比及太阳能总反射比的影响规 律。结果表明，铬铁黑在与金红石钛白粉的综合作用下，其近红外反射能力较强，比较适用于配制高太阳能反射比的深色涂料。 关键词：黑色颜料；太阳能总反射比；可见光；近红外 中图分类号：TU56+1．6 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—702X(2011)06—0051-03 Influence of black pigments variety and mixing ratio on solar reflectance of coatings SHI Zhiyang ，WANG Xushe ，ZHANG Hua2 (1．Material Science and Engineering Institute，Tongji University，Shanghai 200092，China； 2．Shanghai Jianke Technical Assessment of Construction Co．Ltd，Shanghai 201 108，China) Abstract：Black color pastes with different black pigments are mixed into white coatings to prepare a series of grey coatings． The spectral reflectance of grey coatings are tested within the scope of 250-2500 nm．Comparisons and study are made on the variation rule of 380~780 um visible light reflectance and total solar reflectance with different black pigm ents of carbon black， copper chromite black，magnetic iron oxide and iron chromite black．The results show that under the combined function of iron chromite black and rutile type titanium dioxide，the near-infrared reflectance is relatively strong，suitable for preparing dark color coatings of high solar reflectance． Key words：black pigments；total solar reflectance；visible light；near—infrared