设计审核及验证.PDF

2010 年 第 4 卷 第 2 期 南 方 电 网 技 术 特约专稿 2010 ，Vol. 4 ，No. 2 SOUTHERN POWER SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY Featured Articles 文章编号：1674-0629 (2010)02-0001-06 中图分类号：TM406 ；TM402 文献标志码：A 特高压直流输电系统晶闸管换流阀和换流变压器 设计审核及验证 Yanny Fu, Peter Vaessen （KEMA 电力认证机构，荷兰 乌得勒支 阿纳姆6812AR ） 摘要： 中国目前正在建设两个打破世界纪录的特高压直流输电工程，一是± 800 kV 5 000 MW 云南—广东直流输电工 程，二是± 800 kV 6 400 MW 向家坝—上海直流输电工程。KEMA 作为独立监理参与了这两项工程。文章叙述了为这两 项直流输电工程所做的±800 kV UHVDC 晶闸管换流阀和换流变压器设计审核和验证遇到的一些技术问题。从设计审核 和验证中发现，UHVDC 换流变压器由于其模块设计而比晶闸管换流阀更具挑战性。KEMA 对晶闸管换流阀和换流变压 器的试验方法提出了一系列建议。 关键词：换流变压器；设计综述；晶闸管换流阀；型式试验；± 800 kV 特高压直流输电 On Design Review and Test Witness of UHVDC Thyristor Valves and Converter Transformers Yanny Fu, Peter Vaessen (KEMA, Arnhem, Utrechtseweg 310, 6812AR, The Netherlands) Abstract: There are two UHVDC projects in China, the ±800 kV 5 000 MW Yunnan − Guangdong project and the ± 800 kV 6 400 MW Xiangjiaba − Shanghai project, which are the record-breaking projects in the world and involved by KEMA as an independent consultant. This paper describes the issues encountered on the design review and test witness of ± 800 kV UHVDC thyristor valves and converter transformers for the two projects. Findings from the design review and test witness is that the converter transformers are far more challenging for UHVDC than the thyristor valves because of their modular design. KEMA made a number of recommendations for thyristor valves type tests as well as for converter transformer tests. Key words: converter transformer; desi