2013初级护师测验试题及谜底(国外英文资料).docVIP

2013初级护师考试试题及答案 The 2013 primary nurse exam questions and answers One, choose the best answer in each of the five alternative answers below each question. 1, the tonsils outlast the palatal bow, but not above the middle of the pharynx, should be (C). A, the tonsils are not swollen B, tonsil Ⅰ enlargement C, tonsil Ⅱ enlargement D, tonsil Ⅲ enlargement E, thats not true Reference answer, 1 C: tonsil enlargement generally divided into three degrees: less than pharynx palatine arches of Ⅰ degrees, more than pharynx palatine arches of Ⅱ degrees, tonsil of pharynx posterior wall of Ⅲ degrees 2, patient, male, 28, inspection found that organ, the shift to the left, the right side of the thoracic and tactile language fibrillation is abate, percussion dullness, should consider the most likely reason is that (C) A, emphysema B, pneumothorax, C, pleural effusion D, pneumonia E, lung abscesses 2, C: on the right side of emphysema, pneumothorax, and pleural effusion can push the trachea to the left, the right side of the thoracic can show full sample, tactile language fibrillation can be reduced, but the sound is voiced only pleural effusion, pneumonia and lung abscess percussion is dullness, but several other symptoms do not meet. So the pleural effusion is the most consistent answer. 3, someone original chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, difficulty in breathing, cyanosis, worse cough recently, suddenly on the right side of chest pain, breathing difficulties after about 30 minutes, suddenly attacking with lateral chest wall and pillow a drum sound, auscultate breath sounds. The change is (A) A, spontaneous pneumothorax B, intercostal neuralgia C, pleural effusion D, ascites E, fractured ribs, 3, A: COPD patients often have lung bullae, rough cough may induce spontaneous pneumothorax, patients with sudden chest pain, dyspnea, with lateral chest wall drum percussion sound () indicates that there is A lot of gas, auscultate breath sounds disappeared (indicating A chest produ