基础护理小常识(国外英文资料).docVIP

基础护理小知识 1 check three seven 3 check: before operation, operation of seven pairs: name, bed number, drug name, concentration, dosage, time, method. 2 oxygen four defense anti-heat, oil prevention, fire prevention and shock. When measuring blood pressure, the cuff is elastic to fit in a finger. The lower margin is two to three centimeters from the elbow. The average adult has 40 to 60 drops per minute, and children 20 to 40 drops per minute. The positioning method of the gluteus maximus injection 1) ten the character positioning method, crack side of apical left or right from buttock of equalize is horizontal, make one perpendicular from qia ji apogee next, will be on one side of the hip is divided into four quadrant, quadrant goes up outside its inside to avoid the Angle for the injection site. 2) the joint line positioning method, which takes the anterior superior iliac spine and the trailing line of the coccyx, 1 | 3 to the injection site. 6 prevention pressure 6: roll over, observe, scrub, massage, rearrange and replace Observation of blood pressure: time, position, position, blood pressure gauge Angle of 8: skin - 5 degrees, subcutaneous - 30 ~ 40 degrees, intramuscular 90 degrees, venous -15 ~ 30 degrees, Maslows hierarchy of needs: the need for physical needs, the need for safety, the need for love and belonging, the need for self-esteem, the need for self-actualization Save the item: the quantity, the designated place, the custodian, the sterilization of the regular sterilization, the regular inspection and maintenance 11 units of the physical environment, clean and quiet during the day (ward noise intensity should be controlled in 35-40 db), medical staff should be four light: walk light, light, light operation and shut down the light), comfortable (the temperature of the general ward for 18 to 22, newborns and the elderly ward for 22-24) (relative humidity is 50% - 50%) (each ventilation time for 30 min) Sterile bags are valid for 7 days without contaminati