寻寻阑尾的基础方法(国外英文资料).docVIP

找寻阑尾的基本方法 Look for the basic method of the appendix Appendicitis is still one of the common diseases of surgery, accounting for about 10 to 15 percent of patients in general hospital surgery. There are two types of surgical and non-surgical treatment for appendicitis. Although the cure rate of combined non-surgical treatment of Chinese and western medicine is up to 80%, the long-term recurrence rate is higher. Therefore, surgical treatment is still one of the main treatments for appendicitis. The difficulty of resecting the appendix is very different. It can be done in half an hour, and the sufferer, even experienced surgeons, can take 2-3 hours. The key to an appendectomy is looking for the appendix. If the appendix can be quickly found in surgery, it can shorten the operation time and reduce the pain and trauma of the patient. This paper introduces the basic methods of searching for the appendix for the reference of young surgeons. First, you should ask for the medical history in detail. The detailed history can not only specify the nature of the lesion, but also the location of the lesion from the history. Because of the large variation in the appendix, the pain area of appendicitis is more in the right lower part of the abdomen, but the area of pain in the upper appendix can be visible in the right upper abdomen. If the appendix is located behind the peritoneum, the anterior abdominal pain is not as obvious as the right waist, or even as the main complaint. Abdominal pain not only indicates the focal point of the appendix after the abdominal pain, but also suggests that the incision should be changed accordingly. A regular oblique incision on the right lower abdomen is an undisputed advantage for appendicitis dealing with common positions, but it is difficult to deal with mutated appendicitis. Therefore, according to the area of pain, not only the change of the size of the incision, but also the adjustment of the position of the incision, so that the appendix c