老年人罕见急症处理(国外英文资料).docVIP

老年人常见急症处理 First, the characteristics of diseases of the elderly: The elderly due to nerve organ function decline, response is not sensitive, decreased visual acuity, memory loss, often heart, cerebrovascular disease, prone to angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, and stroke, and may even sudden death. Older people are not flexible, have a bone loss, fall easily and cause fractures and dislocations. Old people swallow reflex poor, the tooth loose, fall off, chew ability is poor, easy to happen when gulping, choke, choke airway lead to suffocate...... In particular, patients with alzheimers disease are more likely to be surprised at home alone. According to the statistics, 90 per cent of sudden death cases occur outside the hospital, which means saviour has not yet reached the blank period of the scene. In our country, it takes an average of about 20 minutes to reach the scene from the emergency call to the ambulance. This is a tough night for a patient who is in desperate need of a rescue. The gold rescue time was only four minutes long, which was the golden four minutes in first aid. Every minute of delay, the patients chances of survival plummet and the death rate increases linearly. In this period of time, we should provide timely first aid and help, and we will not be able to wait for the ambulance and the doctor to get the best treatment. So, old friends and family should pay more attention to disease prevention and know some knowledge on the early treatment, especially for sudden illness and accident, should learn to save and first aid, win precious time for rescue workers. Second, the self-help and first aid of common emergency When an elderly person is at home unexpectedly, if there is no other person present, the sane person should save himself first, then take various measures to call for help. If a relative is present, relatives should not panic and be in a hurry, make a judgment according to the situation, make necessary rescue, and then se