美国无限战争实际的基础点(国外英文资料).docVIP

美国有限战争理论的基本点 The basic point of the American limited war theory Jun ma, After the second world war 50, 60 s, the literature of limited war, and gradually become one of the American war theory, and guides the practice of war. In the 1970s, the United States further studied the theory of limited warfare based on the lessons learned from the Vietnam war. In 1973, the national defense university, institute for strategic studies, director of the John Collins grand strategy, published on the method of limited war, restrictions on the definition of the problem such as the system, this paper discusses the theory of limited war in an all-round way. Since the 1980s, the United States has focused on the study of low-intensity warfare, with deep research and limited warfare theory, to bring this theory into a new era. After the war, the United States to put forward the theory of limited war is based on the following two purposes: one is how to avoid the local conventional war upgrade for the two superpowers of the comprehensive nuclear war; The second is how to curb the expansion of communism. And its theoretical basis is established in this clausewitz war is not only a kind of political behavior, and it is a real political tool, is a continuation of the political exchanges, is the realization of the political exchanges through another way argument. Now that the war itself is not an end, but a policy tool, then result in destroying both policy is unthinkable, nuclear age of war must be limited, at least in the nuclear powers have been involved in or may have to be involved in the case. Thus, the western theorists have called the war of all non-nuclear weapons since 1945, known as the limited war. This includes the following basic points. The target limit Upgraded to a full-scale war or nuclear war to prevent war, limited war theory stressed that the target is the foundation of the national policy, it must be supported by the national will and national resources. Only when the