脑卒中外科用药干预标准(国外英文资料).docVIP

脑卒中内科用药干预规范 The document comes from the network, it is oneself collect to organize, if have omission, mistake, still ask everybody to correct! The regulation of drug intervention in stroke chang Behavioral interventions (life coaching) for ischemic stroke/TIA (a) to give up smoking Smoking cessation advice: including self-education (reading, audio-visual information) and individual and group counseling But the most effective approach is a one-to-one, one-to-one, or a group of health care professionals Generally speaking, the more consultation, the longer the time, the higher the success rate, usually 4-7 times the most effective Quit smoking: currently, nicotine replacement or cessation medications are used There are three types of medicine including the mouth (chewing gum), the percutaneous (pasting) and the nose (air fog) Recommend drug therapy and behavioral counseling (2) weight control To persuade overweight and obese people to lose weight and reduce the risk of stroke by adopting healthy lifestyle and physical activity The body mass index (BMI) target is 18.5-24.0 kg/m2 Waist circumference male 90cm, female 80cm BMI calculation method: weight (kg)/height 2 (m2) (3) eat properly Eat more vegetables and fruits, eat more grains, milk, beans and meat in moderation, and balance energy intake and consumption Limit red meat intake to reduce saturated fat ( 10% / d total calories) and cholesterol ( 300mg/d); Limit salt intake ( 6g/d) (4) physical exercise Increasing regular and moderate physical activity is an important part of a healthy lifestyle Adults at least three times a week moderate physical exercise activities, activities of not less than 30 minutes a day on average (or other aerobic exercise such as walking, jogging, etc.) (5) health education Objective: Let people understand the serious harm of cerebrovascular disease, arouse enough attention and take active precautions. To publicize the main risk factors and factors causing the onset of cerebrovascular