非谓语第二讲.ppt

非谓语动词 非谓语动词的类型: 1.To see you is glad. =It’s glad to see you. 2.I want to see you. 3.I want him to see you. 4.My hope is to see you. 5.He is the man to see you. 6.I’m glad to see you. 7.I went to see you. 8.He went so early as to see you 9. To tell you the truth, I don’t agree with you. 10. How to solve this problem is very important. Gerund 在句中承担的成分: — What do you think made Mary so upset? — ___ her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing 对着打翻了的牛奶哭是没用的。 Crying over the spilt milk is no use. It is no use crying over the spilt milk. 类似的还有： It is no good doing sth. It is no use doing sth. It is worthwhile doing sth. — I must apologize for ____ ahead of time. — That’ all right. A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not D. letting not you know 下列动词通常用~ing形式作宾语： admit, appreciate, deny, imagine, suggest, mind, finish, enjoy, keep, practise, miss, avoid, delay推迟，延期, escape避开，避免, risk,resist抵制,mention等。 如:1） 你介意我在这儿抽烟吗? Would you mind my smoking here ? 2）这女孩被告知每天练习三个小时的钢琴. The girl was told to practise playing the piano for three hours every day． 3） Good news keeps coming. 下列V.+prep.通常用~ing形式作宾语,尤其注意介词to e.g. insist on, get down to开始认真做某事, depend on, feel like, be fond of, succeed in,be/get accustomed to , object to, look forward to, be used to, be opposed to, …etc. to do 和doing 的区别: remember to do remember doing forget to do forget doing stop to do stop doing go on to do go on doing try to do try doing regret to do regret doing mean to do mean doing can’t help to do can’t help doing — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. — Well, now I regret ____ that.