南京长江4桥北锚碇沉井的排水下沉分析.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第32卷第5期 土 木 建 筑 与 环 境 工 程 Journal of Civil．Architectural Environmental Engineering Vo1．32 NO．5 2O10年 1O月 0ct．2O10 南京长江4桥北锚碇沉井的排水下沉分析 穆保 岗 ，朱建民 ， 龚维明 ，牛亚洲 (1．东南大学 土木工程学院，南京 210096；2．中交第二公路工程局有限公司，西安 710075) 摘 要：结合南京长江4桥北锚碇沉井的施工特点，在现场抽水试验基础上，综合确定了沉井排水 下沉期间的渗透系数，由此理论计算单井出水量、总涌水量等并进行排水设计，实际涌水量略大于 理论值；根据有效应力原理，认为沉井降水对潜水含水层的影响很小，沉降主要由承压水含水层压 缩引起，由此得到的沉降曲线与实测结果总体吻合较好。 关键词：沉井；渗透系数；降排水下沉；涌水量；沉降 中图分类号：TU473．2 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674—4764(2010)05—0135—07 Dewater Sinking Analysis of North Anchorage Caisson for the Fourth Nanj ing Yangtze River Bridge MU Bao—gang ，ZHU Jian—m『n ，GONG Wei—ming ，NIU ya—zhou。 (1．School of Civil Engineering，Southeast University，Nanjing 210096，P．R．China； 2．CCCC Second Highway Engineering Co．，Ltd，Xi’an 7 10075，P．R．China) Abstract：Combined with construction of north anchorage caisson，field pumping tests were carried out． Permeability coefficient was acquired for dewater sinking．Water yield of single well and total water inflow of caisson excavation were calculated．It is found that the measured amount of total water inflow is slightly larger than the theoretical value．Based on effective stress principle，the compression of phreatic water aquifer caused by dewater is almost negligible，and the ground settlement is mainly composed of confined water aquifer compression．The calculated settlement curve along the levee was in good agreement with the measured data． Key words：caisson；permeability coefficient；dewater sinking；water yield；settlement 南京长江第4大桥为双塔 3跨悬索桥，主桥跨 径(166+410．2)+1 418+(363．4+118．4)一2 476 m，北锚碇为重力式锚碇，基础采用图1所示的沉井 结构，其顺桥向长69 m，横桥向宽58 m，高52．8 m