流溪河大桥主桥拆除施工技术.pdfVIP

学兔兔 桥梁建设 2014年第44卷第6期(总第 229期) Bridge Construction，Vo1．44，No．6，2014(Totally No．229) 107 文章编号：1003—4722(2014)06—0107—05 流溪河大桥主桥拆除施工技术 贾布裕，余晓琳，颜全胜 (华南理工大学土木与交通学院，广东 广州510640) 摘 要：流溪河大桥主桥为带挂梁的预应力混凝土T形刚构桥，由于交通量剧增，主桥桩基下 沉，需拆除，提出利用2台50 m架桥机联体并与主桥 0号块临时固结，依次拆除左幅25 mT梁和 T构箱梁的11号块至1号块，将架桥机横移至右幅桥，按照左幅桥拆除方式拆除右幅桥。在悬挂 T梁拆除过程中，采用逐片拆离的思路，先切割T梁片之间的连接，将2片T梁做为 1组，并遵循 “移梁不移机”的原则，采用顸升滑道方式横移T梁，最后将T梁吊离。在主桥T构箱梁拆除过程 中，先安装吊具，按顺序切割箱梁项板、底板、腹板，在箱梁节段分体后，利用牵引装置使梁体在空中 转体，最后将梁体吊离。 关键词：刚构桥；预应力混凝土结构；箱形梁；T形梁；桥梁拆除；施工技术 中图分类号：U448．27；U445．6 文献标志码：A Construction Techniques for Demolition of Main Bridge of Liuxi River Bridge JIA Bu-yu，y【，Xiao—lin，YAN Quan-sheng (School of Civil Engineering and Transportation，South China University of Technology，Guangzhou 510640，China) Abstract：The main bridge of the Liuxi River Bridge is a prestressed concrete T—frame bridge with suspended T—beams．The bridge needed to be demolished because of the dramatic increase of the traffic flow and the settlement of the pile foundations of the main bridge．For the demolition of the bridge，two sets of the 50 m overhead launching gantries were proposed to be used and the gantries were conjoined and temporarily fixed with the segment No．0 of the bridge．With the gantries，the 2 5 m suspended T—beams and the segments No．1 1 to No．1 of the T—frame box beam