非-致激励下大跨斜拉桥的随机地震响应分析.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第38卷，第3期 公 路 工 程 Vo1．38．No．3 2 0 1 3年 6月 Highway Engineering Jun．，2 0 1 3 非一致激励下大跨斜拉桥的随机地震响应分析 吴玉华 ，郭剑飞 ，蔡若红 (1．浙江工业大学 之江学院，浙江杭州 310024； 2．杭州市城建设计研究院有限公司，浙江 杭州 310001) [摘 要]基于平稳随机地震动场理论，对大跨度斜拉桥进行非一致激励下的平稳随机地震响应分析。以金 塘大桥主通航孔桥为研究对象建立有限元模型，采用多点平稳随机地震响应分析方法，数值仿真了该斜拉桥在纵 桥向、横桥向和竖向多点激励下的地震响应．研究了地震动的空间变化，包括部分相干效应和行波效应以及视波速 变化对大跨度斜拉桥地震响应的影响。数值分析结果表明：非一致激励下斜拉桥的内力和位移有较大改变，地震 动的行波效应影响比部分相干效应的影响更大，地震动的空间变化对纵桥向激励有利，对横桥向激励影响较小，对 竖向激励影响很大且不利。对大跨度斜拉桥，必须进行多点地震激励的响应分析。 [关键词]斜拉桥；地震响应；随机振动；非一致激励 [中图分类号]u 442．5 5 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1674—0610(2013)03—0048—05 Random Seismic Response Analysis of Long--span Cable·-stayed Bridges under Non-uniform Excitation WU Yuhua ．GUO Jianfei ．CAI Ruohong! (1．Zhijiang College of Zhejiang University of Technology，Hangzhou，Zhejiang 3 10024，China； 2． Hangzhou Urban Construction Design and Research Institute Ltd．，Hangzhou，Zhejiang 3 1 000 1，China) [Abstract]The stochastic vibration analysis of long—span cable—stayed bridge under non—uniform ex— citation was performed based on the stationary random ground motion theory．The finite element model of main navigable span of j intang bridge was established．The seismic response Of the cable—stayed bridge under longitudinal，transverse and vertical excitation were numerically simulated by the method of the multi—suppoft stationary random seismic response，and the influence of spatial variation of seismic ground motion，including traveling—wave effect，partial coherence effect and the variety of apparent wave veloci— ty were studied．The r