基于ANSYS轧辊表面电渣加热渣池热电场模拟研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 Apr．2009 铸 造 VoI．58 NO．4 F0UNDRY ·353· 基于ANSYSSL辊表面电渣加热渣池热电场模拟研究 罗丽萍，耿茂鹏，徐万里，唐建军，张 伟 (南昌大学机电工程学院，江西南昌330031) 摘要：利用大型有限元软件ANSYS，在建立轧辊表层电渣加热物理模型和数学模型的基础上，对辊芯表层加热系统 特别是渣池中的电场、电位、电流密度分布、温度场、热流密度、热流梯度分布及影响因素进行了模拟研究。结果表 明，在辊芯表层和电极之间存在一个强电流区，使辊芯表层被快速加热；随着电压的升高、渣池深度的增加和电极与 辊芯间距的减小，渣池中的电场强度和整体温度升高，高温区集中在辊芯与电极之间；电极数量越多，系统的电场分 布越均匀。研究表明辊芯表层电渣加热具有加热速度快、节能等特点。 关键词：电渣加热；复合轧辊；热电场；渣池；数值模拟 中图分类号：TF142；TP391．9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—4977(2009)04—0353—04 Sim ulation of Thermoelectricity Field in Slag Pool Heated by Electroslag On Roller SUrface Based On ANSYS LUO Li．ping，GENG Mao—peng，XU Wan-lj，TANG Jian-jun，ZHANG Wei (Mechanical and Electronic Engineering School，Nanchang University，Nanchang 330031，Jiangxi，China) Abstract：By using ANSYS，a large—scale finite element software，the heating system on the surface Of rolI core．especially the electric field，potential and distribution of current density in the slag pool， temperature field，heat flux density，distribution of heat flux gradient and its influencing factors were stimulated，which was based on physical and mathematical models of slag heating on the roller surface．The results show that there iS a strong current area between the rolI core surface and the electrode．with which the SUrf：lace of roll core is heated rapidly．With the increasing of voltage and the slag pool。S depth，and the decreasing of distance between electrode and roller，the intensity of electrical field of the slag pool and the integrated temperature of the slag poo1 wilI increase．The high temperature district iS centralized between the rolI core and the electrode．With the number of