云南省产业生态化发展研究.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学，Joumal of Anhui Agri. Sci.2011 ,39(2) :1189 -1191 , 1194 责任编辑徐丽华责任校对李岩 云南省产业生态化发展研究 杨廷锋1 ，赵继杰2 ，蒋鹏2 ，何文圆2 {1· 凯里学院，贵州凯里 556町，云南师范大学，云南昆明仰2) 摘要 运用生态承载力、生态足迹模型方法和偏离-份额分析方法，根据云南省和全国历年统计年鉴中的数据，从资源环境消耗状况、 生产工艺与产业污染排放、产业结构方面分析了云南省产业生态状况η 结果表明，云南省经济发展对资源消耗比较大;自然环境的消耗 已超过了其承载能力;生产工艺比较落后..三废综合利用低;万元 GDP 工业产值的固体废弃物排放量远远超过全国的平均值，工业废 气和生活污水排放总放量还在逐年增大:产业结构效益差。并在此基础上提出云南省产业生态化相关的对策，一是提高节约资源和环 境保护意识，建立资源节约型的国民经济和社会体系;二是积极调整产业结构，加强二大产业生态化建设。 关键词 产业;生态化;对策;云南省 中图分类号 X171. 4 文献标识码 A 文章编号仍17 -6611 (2011)但-OJl89 -03 τbeRωearch on the Development or IndustI训EcologiωIization in Yunnan Pro讨nce YANG Ting-feng et aJ (Kaili university. Kaìli ,Guizhou 56(刚刚 Abstract By using ecologïcal ca町ing capacity. ecologìcal footprint method and sh恤-share analysis and the data from Yunnan Statistical Yearbook and China Statistical Year协饨. the s饵.tus 甲10 of industrial ecologïcalization in Yunnan Province is analyzed from the 田pects of con- sumption of re回urces and environment. production technology and industrial pollution and industrial structure. The results show that 由e 回0- nomic growth in Yunnan Province is based on the huge consumption of re回町ces; the consumption of natural environment has surpassed its car- ηing capacity; the production technology is relatively backward and the comprehensive 山e efficiency of the .. thr回 W皿tes is low; the solid W勘te emission of the ten thousand GDP is far exceed the average level of the whole county; the total emissions of industrial w，田te g，国 and do- mestic sewage are increasing; the efficiency of industrial structure is bad. 仿1 the strength o{ the analysis. the relevant me酷ures on industrial ecologiclaization in Yunnan Province is put (orward , covering strengthening the awareness of saving re四urces and protecting environment; e50 ta