基于 OpenSees 的预应力混凝土构件.pdf

基于OpenSees 的预应力混凝土构件 弹塑性分析 1 1 陈学伟 何伟球 （1．华南理工大学建筑学院，510640） （2．华南理工大学建筑学院高层建筑研究所，510640） 提要 近年来预应力技术得到广泛应用，深入研究预应力混凝土结构或构件的受力及变形性能有着重要的 工程意义。由于预应力混凝土构件的力学行为复杂，因而变形的计算往往需要借助有限元模型实现。本文 基于纤维单元的开源结构有限元分析程序OpenSees，编制了预应力混凝土构件的数值分析模型。利用该模 型对两跨有粘结预应力连续梁进行受力及变形分析，得到P-△曲线，并与参考文献的试验结果进行对比。 经过分析，可以得出以下结论： OpenSees可以对预应力结构的进行弹塑性分析，并且具有自由度数少， 模型直观简单等优点，可应用于工程设计与分析。 关键词 预应力混凝土，纤维模型，非线性有限元，OpenSees Elasto-Plastic Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Member in OpenSees Chen Xuewei1 He Weiqiu1 (1. College of Architecture and Civil Engineering. South China University of Technology 510640. 2.Tall Building Structure Research Institute. College of Architecture and Civil Engineering. South China University of Technology. 510640. Abstract In recent years prestressed structure technology has been extensively applied, in-depth study prestressed concrete structure or component capacity and deformation properties have important significance of the engineering. Because of the prestressed concrete structures mechanical behavior is very complex, so the calculation of deformation often depends on finite element model. With the program “OpenSees”, prestressed concrete structures numerical model is developed. By using this model, the two prestressed concrete continuous beams are simulated. The P-△ curves of the results are compared with the reference test results. After analysis, the following conclusions can be drawn: the elasto-plastic analysis of prestressed structure can by carried out by the programme OpenSees, and then the numerical model has some advantages such as a few DOF, simple and intuitive, so OpenSees can be used in