定语从句 15ppt.pptVIP

Neither of you will have coffee, will you? No one has found my CD, have they? Nobody understood his speech, did they? His sister seldom argues with people, does she? Looking good is important to women, isn’t it? To do the job well is impossible, isn’t it ? * 定语从句 Function 在定语从句中作用 主语或宾语 主语或宾语 宾语 宾语或主语 定语 在从句中作宾语可省去 先行词 who that whom which whose 人 物/人 人 物 某人/某物的 relative pronoun关系代词 关系副词 原因状语 reason 地点状语 地点名词 时间状语 时间名词 在从句中的成分 先行词 when where why 1.All _____ he told was not true. 2.He told me everything______he knew. 3.This is the very film _____ interests me. 4.They have to go to the library to look up any information______ they need. that that 当先行词是all,everything,anything,something, nothing等不定代词时 that that 当现行次被only,the very,some,any,no,all,little 等修饰时 当先行词指物时，下列情况下多用that 5.Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities_____ they have visited. 6.The first novel _____ he read was Harry Potter. 7.He talked of the things and people_____ he had seen in Britain. 8.Who ____ knows him will trust him? 9.Which was the hotel_____ was recommended to you? that that 当先行词被最高级或序数词修饰时 当先行词既有人又有物时 that that that that 为了避免重复who 和 which 时 1.Is this the factory ____ you visited the other day? A that B where C in which D the one 2. Is this factory ____ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A that B where C which D the one A D 限制性定语从句和非限性定语从句 He suddenly fell ill, which prevented him from going to school. I have finished the novel that you lent me yesterday “限”一般只修饰先行词；非限既可修饰先行词，也可是前面的整个句子或句子的一部分 His dog,which he liked very much, died yesterday. I will never forget the day （that ）we spent together there “限”的关联词作宾语时可省；非限则不可 I saw a good film, which was about the Long March That is the very tool that we are looking for “限”可以用that引导；“非限”不能用that引导 The lett