山东科技大学学生宿舍楼设计-土木工程毕业设计计算书.docxVIP

目录第一章建筑设计11.1总述11.2构造设计61.3防火消防疏散设81.4屋面排水设计81.5抗震设计9第二章结构设计计算102.1.结构设计资料102.2.结构的选型与布置102.3框架计算简图及梁柱线刚度112.4 荷载计算142.5内力计算262.6 内力组合442.7基础设计542.8配筋计算552.9 楼梯设计602.10楼板设计642.11基础设计66致谢70参考文献71山东科技大学学生宿舍楼设计摘要：本工程为山东科技大学学生宿舍楼设计，位于青岛市黄岛区，占地面积约990.31 m2，总建筑面积为4278.26 m2，共四层，每层层高3.4m。该工程位于7°抗震设防区，考虑抗震要求采用混凝土框架结构承重体系。根据毕业设计要求，本设计包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分。在建筑设计部分主要进行了总体方案设计、平立剖面设计及屋面、楼梯、墙体构造设计，并充分考虑不同建筑空间的组合，满足了建筑使用功能的要求；结构设计部分选择了一榀典型框架计算内力并内力组合，通过最不利内力组合计算结构配筋、绘制各主要承重构件结构施工图。关键词：病房大楼；框架结构；建筑设计；结构设计Design of the Building of ShanDong University of TechnologyMajoring in Civil Engineering HanHongwei Tutor Name RenRongAbstract:According to the request of graduation design of civil engineering, the Building of ShanDong University Of Technology is designed in this paper. The building which is 6 stories is located in HuangDao district, the total area of the building is4278.26 m2, and the frame structure is applied in this paper.The whole paper has two parts: architectural design and structural design. In the architectural design, the paper mainly includes the plane design, vertical design and sectional design. The function of each room is well considered to construct the design practically and reasonably. In the part of structural design one pin typical frame is selected to calculate the stresses caused by the direct and indirect actions.After the determination of the internal force, the combination of internal force is made by using the excel software, whose purpose is to find one or several sets of the most adverse internal force, which is the basis of protracting the reinforcing drawings of the components.Keywords:building; frame structure; architectural design; structural desig第一章 建筑设计1.1总述大学生宿舍楼，顾名思义，即满足大学生生活、学习、休息、交往的需要。根据学校的发展规模和需要，适应新时代的办学要求，本人设计的是一栋宽敞明亮、通风良好的现代化宿舍楼，内部设有四人间、六人间、和八人间，。其中每层都设有阳台。依据建筑功能要求，依据《建筑结构方案优选》[1]确定柱网的尺寸，然后，再逐一定出各房间的开间和进深。根据交通、防火与疏散的要求，确定楼梯间的位置和尺寸。确定墙体所用的材料和厚度，以及门窗的型号与尺寸。1.1.1设计总说明本工程为山东科技大学学生宿舍楼，该工程总面积约为4278.26m2。根据