申论模拟试题(五)(国外英文资料).docVIP

申论模拟试题(五)(国外英文资料) The essay on simulation exam (5) Second, the data As the problem of child learning becomes more and more prominent, local governments have reported more and more lawsuits from parents of children who have lost school children, and the parents have repeatedly lost the case. But is it just parents obligation to do education? Compulsory education should be to provide all the children formed a national quality of basic education, is by the national legislative guarantee, mainly held by the government, compulsory, free education. The obligation in the education is the obligation of the state to protect children from education and the obligations to society, not the other way around. Signed the universal declaration of human rights in our country have rules: everyone has the right to the education, education should be free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages.  But in reality, quite a few poor children drop out of school because they cant afford to pay for their tuition and fees. Children who flow into cities cannot afford to go to school because they cant afford to pay a high borrowing fee. The universitys threshold is even more daunting for some urban children. The figures show that, both in the world and in Asia, public educations share of GDP is lower than the average in the developing world. In the limited funding of education, the proportion of education is significantly higher. Another serious problem is that the central government has a small share of its obligations to education. According to the state council development research center of the investigation, at present our country compulsory education investment, the burden of the villages and towns around 78%, county financial burden by about 9%, the same burden by about 11%, the central fiscal burden only 2%. It must be noted that 87 percent of the county and township levels of the burden are essentially direct from farmers - the cost of the rural compulsory education is largel