压缩传感在物理演示实验中的应用.pdfVIP

物理与工程 Vol. 26 No.1 2016 压缩传感在物理演示实验中的应用 物理实验 斯辰飞张思琦韩权赵 i在 (哈尔滨工业大学物理系，黑龙江哈尔滨 15000 1) 摘 要 将科研前沿技术融入到物理演示实验中有助于大学生科研兴趣和创新能力的提高.我 们将近几年兴起的科研热点问题一一压缩传感技术融入到物理演示实验中， 研制了一 套值得推广的单像素成像演示实验设备.该设备符合物理演示实验应具有的易操作性 和便携性，还兼有现象明显和原理深刻的特点.可演示的内容不但涉及物理学知光学、 统计物理、光电器件等相关领域，同时还涵盖了信息技术、通信技术、计算机科学等多 个交叉领域的基本知识.本实验的开发对通过物理演示实验来提高大学生创新能力和 科研兴趣方面具有参考价值. 关键词 演示实验;科技前沿; 压缩传感; 单像素成像 AN APPLICATION OF COMPRESSIVE SENSING TECHNOLOGY IN PHYSICS DEMONSTATION EXPERIMENT Jin Chenfei Zbang Siqi Han Quan Zh ao Yuan (Depanment of Physics. Harbin Institute of Technology. Harbin. 日创longjiang 150001) Abstract Merging the cutting-edge science and technology into physical demonstration experi- ment will help students improve research interests and creative ability. By integrating the compressive sensing technology , which is a hot topic rising in recent years , into demonstration experiments , w e developed a set of sin gle pixel imaging demonstration equipment which is worthy to be popularized . The device meets the requirement o f physical demonstration exper i- ment for its ease and portability. It also ha s some characteristics of eviden cing visible phenom- enon and revealing profound principle. The contents of our device are not only related to phys- ics knowl edge including optics , statisti cal physics and optoelectronic devices , but also cover the basics of a plurality of cross-cutting areas of information technology , communications technology and com puter science. This article will be very valuable for enhancing students creativity and research interests through physícs demonstration experiments. Key words dem