ANC系统次级通道背景噪声的处理方法-电测与仪表.PDF

ANC 系统次级通道背景噪声的处理方法 1 1 2 1 1 杨鹏 ，应黎明 ，陈敏 ，王晋伟 ，王国栋 1.武汉大学电气工程学院，湖北省武汉市 430072 ；2. 国网常德供电公司，湖南省常德市 415000 摘 要 ：由于电力变压器ANC 系统次级通道背景噪声的影响，使其辨识参数不能反映次级通道本身 特性，影响整个降噪系统的降噪效果和收敛性。论文首先以Fx-LMS 算法为例，分析了辨识误差对 算法收敛系数的影响。然后提出了一种次级通道背景噪声的去噪新方法，即将分时测量法与信号相 关性分析相结合，极大限度抑制与激励信号频段相近背景噪声的影响。最后通过仿真计算证明去除 背景噪声的效果明显，次级通道辨识精度显著提高。 关键词：电力变压器有源降噪；次级通道；参数辨识；背景噪声 中图分类号：TM403.9 文献标识码：A The processing of background noise in secondary path identification of ANC system 1 1 2 1 1 YANG Peng , YING Liming , CHEN Ming , WANG Jinwei , WANG Guodong 1. School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China ；2. State grid changed power supply company, changed 415000, china Abstract: In secondary path identification of power transformer Active Noise Control (ANC) system, the background noise makes identification results can’t reflect the characteristic of secondary path, which will affect the stability and convergence of the ANC system. Firstly, this paper analysed the effect of identification error on convergence coefficient taking Fx-LMS algorithm as the example. Then, a new denoising method, of which by combining the time-sharing measurement method with signal correlation analysis, is proposed so that the influence of background noise is almost suppressed. The simulation results demonstrate that the accuracy of identification is significantly improved, showing the effectiveness of the proposed method. Key words: Power transformer Active noise control system; Secondary path; Identification; Background noise 生变化，而声通道温度、气压等变化对次级通 0. 引 言 道产生的误差甚微。所以对其次级通道进行离 线辨识即可满足