民勤盆地地下水时空格局分析及数值模拟的研究论文.pdfVIP

兰州大学硕士学位论文 3．文章建立了民勤盆地的地下水流数值模型，较好的刻画了盆地的水文地质 条件及地下水位动态，并获得了研究区地下水流场的基本构架，反映了宏观条件 下地下水位的变化趋势。根据计算结果，民勤盆地2003—2008年的平均补给量为 地天然补给量即水资源可开采量为132334582．7310×104m3／a。 关键词：民勤盆地地下水时空格局地下水数值模拟 2 兰州大学硕上学位论文 Abstract in a desenoasis the10werreachesOf RiVer，is Basin，located Minqin Shiyang typical b鹬ins．Becauseof surfacewater 0aSiswas inaridinlandriver enough supplies，the berichinwater thelastseVeral fedt0 beaut瓶1．HOweVer，in decades， and伊a鼹锄d resources of wen water 弱aresult deforestation，c锄allining锄ddig舀ng，thespring decre弱ediIl reaches．And ill t0 1970s，due considerably upper especially la玛e—scale in reaches ofwater锄dsoilresourCe andmiddle of RiVer， exploitation upper Shiyang thesu砌cewaterwhichnowedinto Basindecmased made Minqin rapidlywhiCh andwaterleVel alOt waterbe the undeIgroundexcessiVelyexplOited descend，leaVing as etc．At of suchlal【e eC0lo舀calproblems dryup，desenificationpresent，these haVe restrictedthesustainable oflocaleconomicand problemsbadly deVelopment to