9a+unit4-unit7+课件grammar.pptVIP

* I go home I often go home I often go home at five o’clock. I often go home at five o’clock by bus. 频率副词 时间状语 方式状语 I go home after I finish my homework 表示时间的从句，由after 引导-------时间状语从句 主句 after 为连词 After I finish my homework, I go home. 可以把从句放在前面，但要用逗号隔开。 Read the sentences and find out time adverbial clauses 1, You should wash your hands before you have meals 2, He became a teacher after he graduated from college 3, I will call you when I arrive at home 4, She will tell you as soon as she knows about it . 5, My mother was cooking while my father was reading books 6, I will wait until /till you come 7, He has lived here since he was born. 8, we will welcome you whenever you pay a visit. 时间 状语从句 主句 +连词 Before 在…之前 After 在…之后 When 当… 时候 While 正当…的时候 as soon as 一… 就… till/ until 直到… Since 自从…以来 whenever 不管什么时候 = every time + 从句 引导时间状语从句 e.g. I won’t left until you come back. 时间状语从句的时态 1, You should wash your hands before you have meals 2, He became a teacher after he graduated from college 3, I will call you when I arrive at home 4, She will tell you as soon as she knows about it . 5, My mother was cooking while my father was reading books 6, I will wait until /till you come 7, He has lived here since he was born. 8, we will welcome you whenever you pay a visit. 一般来说，主一般从一般，主将从现，主过从过 但特殊情况为： since 所引导的时间状语从句，主句为现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。 while 所引导的时间状语从句， 从句的谓语动词要为延续性动词 一般采用进行时态 Before,表示从句所发生的动作在主句之后,after 从句所发生的动作在主句动作之前. It was three weeks before they arrived at the mountain village All the birds flew away before I could start to fire. I must finish this letter before I go home I must finish this letter before going home 此处，before 为介词，加上名词或动名词 .主从句主语一致时。 I found your coat after you had left the house. After he went away, we cleaned up the table. I felt tired out after I walked for a long time. I felt tired out after walking for a long time. 此处，after 为介词，加上名词或动名词，主从句主语一致时 When/ while/ as When 所引导的从句的谓语动词可是延续性动词，也可以是短暂性动词。 而while 所引导的从句的谓语动词只