烧伤等级九分法(国外英文资料).docVIP

烧伤等级九分法(国外英文资料) What is the new nine-point method of burn area calculation? The new nine-point method is the new clinical estimate of burn area for human body burn. Currently, the area of burn is estimated by the new nine-point method and the palm method estimation method. This method does not will Ⅰ degree burns. ????? The new nine-point method divides the body surface area into 11 9% and 1 percent. ???? The head and neck accounted for 1 9% (3% of hair, 3% of face, 3% of the neck) ???? Both arms are 9 percent (5 percent of both hands, 6 percent in the forearm and 7 percent on the upper arm). ???? The trunk accounts for 3 percent of the body (13 percent of the abdomen, 13 percent on the back and 1 percent on the vaginal side). ????? Double lower limbs accounted for 5 percent and 1 percent (2 hips 5 percent, 2 feet 7 percent, 2 legs 13 percent, and 2 legs 21 percent). ?? The area of the head and neck of the child is 9 + (12-age), and the lower extremity is 46 - (12-age), and the rest is the same as the adult. ????? In simple words, the new nine-point method is: the upper extremity is 18, the next forty-six. Body two, seven, head and neck nine. ????? Palm method: to use the patients hand five fingers together the area is 1%. Human body surface area is 100 percent, burn area estimation is: (1) the hand method. The wounded five fingers together, its palm area about l % of body surface area, for scattered small area burn (addition) burn the skin or extra large area burn (subtraction) healthy skin is very convenient, but less accurate. (2) Chinese nine-point method: The Chinese nine-point scale in body surface area Parts of the Adult area (%) Childrens area (%) brow 9 times 1 is 9 (3 face 3) 9 + (12-age) The double arm 9 x 2 = 18 (hands 5 double forearm 6 arms 7) 9 x 2 The trunk 9 times 3 = 27 (13 on the ventral side 13) 9 x 3 Double lower limbs 9 times 5 + 1 = 46 (arms 5 double thighs 21 legs 13 feet 7) 46 - (12-age) Estimating the depth of the burn? According to the int