单向板课程设计指导书(国外英文资料).docVIP

单向板课程设计指导书(国外英文资料) Course design of hydraulic reinforced concrete structure Design instructions for the design of a single directional plate In June 2012, 13 First, structure arrangement In the structure of the rib structure, the arrangement of structure includes the column net, the bearing wall, the beam and the plate, the question is as follows: (1) the construction requirements should be met by the construction of the heavy wall, column and beam The column size should be as large as possible, and the inner column is as minimal as possible when meeting the structural requirements. (2) the structural arrangement should be rational and economical (1) the wall column spacing and the column grid size determines the main girder and beam span, therefore, their spacing shoulds not be too large, according to design experience, the span of main girder for 5 m to 8 m, 4 m to 6 m beam. The beam is arranged in an orderly way, and the beam is as continuous as possible. The thickness of the plate and the size of the beam are as uniform as possible. It is necessary to set up the beam under the non-light partition and heavier equipment under the larger holes, so as to avoid the direct load of the floor. Because the concrete amount of the plate occupies 50% ~ 70% of the whole floor, therefore, it should be as close as possible to the minimum thickness of the construction requirement. According to the design experience and economic effect, the span of the board is usually 1.7-2.7 m, and the usual span is 1.7 m ~ 2.5 m. (4) to strengthen the horizontal rigidity, girder generally houses along the horizontal arrangement, with columns plane frame, which can make the whole structure of the large lateral stiffness. The inner frame and the longitudinal secondary beams form the spatial structure, so the overall rigidity of the house is better. When the horizontal column is larger than the longitudinal column, the main beam is also positioned along the longitudinal direction. Because the lo