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光电导天线产生太赫兹波的研究
31 3 Vol. 31 No.3
2010 5 Journal of Applied Optics May 2010
: 1002-2082(2010) 03-0395-05
1 1, 2
肖 健, 高爱华
( 1. , 710069;
2. , 710048)
摘 要: 研究了光电导天线产生太赫兹波的辐射特性, 采用时域 限差分方法 (FDT D) 来模拟
计算光电导偶极天线的辐射特性, 并在计算机上以伪彩色图进行了图形显示。采用电偶极子天线
模型, 以0. 1 THz 电磁波为例计算了天线辐射的特性参数, 得到天线的辐射电阻为790 , 方向
性系数为1.5。结果表明, 光电导天线可以采用偶极天线的理论进行计算, 可以通过提高电长度
来增大辐射电阻, 从而提高太赫兹的辐射功率。
关键词: 光电子学; T Hz 波辐射特性; 光电导天线; 时域 限差分法
: TN29; O434. 3: A
Terahertz generation with photoconducti ve antenna
1 1, 2
XIAO Jian , AO Ai-hua
( 1. Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xian 710069, China;
2. Xian University of Technology, Xian 710048, China)
Abstract: T he terahertz (T Hz) radiation properties of photoconductive antenna (PCA) were
studied. T he radiation characteristics of photoconductive antenna were simulated using FDT D;
- .
the results calculated were displayed on a computer in pseudo color graphical Using electric
dipole antenna model and taking 0. 1 THz as an example equatorial plane and the meridian plane,
of the antenna pattern were obtained, the antenna radiation resistance is 790 ohm, and
directivity factor is 1. 5. The results show that photoconductive antenna can be calculated with
dipole antenna theory Radiation resistance is increased by increasing the electrical length and. ,
the power of terahertz radiation is increased as well.
Key words: optoelectronics;terahertz wave radiation properties;photoconductive antenna; FDTD
,
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