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二氧化硅纳米线
Chemical Physics Letters 627 (2015) 87–89
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Chemical Physics Letters
j o u r n a l h o m e p ag e: w w w. elsev /locate/cplett
Growth of crystalline silicon nanotubes under hydrothermal condition
Masato Ara ∗ , Kensuke Tomita, Hirokazu Tada
Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t
Article history: Silicon nanotubes (SiNTs) were prepared from silicon monoxide using a hydrothermal method without
Received 3 February 2015 solid templates. The structure of the products was investigated by transmission electron microscopy,
In final form 19 March 2015 which showed that SiNTs had diamond cubic crystalline structures and capsule-like structures at the tip
Available online 30 March 2015
of them. It was speculated that several hundred nanometer-sized water droplets condensed in the vessel
acted as cores for the growth of SiNTs.
© 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
1. Introduction evaporation by Y. Li et al. [11]. They concluded that SiOx droplet
worked as a reaction cite to form the bamboo-like tubular structure.
Silicon-based nanomaterials such as nanowires [1], nanoparti- In the
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