林下耐荫观赏植物观赏性状评价.pdf

World Journal of Forestry 林业世界, 2017, 6(1), 1-6 Published Online January 2017 in Hans. /journal/wjf /10.12677/wjf.2017.61001 Evaluation of Ornamental Value of Shade-Tolerant Plants in Forest Canopy Closure 1 2 3 2 1 1* Daoqi Yan , Xuebin Ma , Haiyan Zhang , Jun Hu , Ling Qin , Yelin Tian 1 Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 2 Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape and Forestry, Beijing 3 Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing th th th Received: Nov. 26 , 2016; accepted: Dec. 10 , 2016; published: Dec. 15 , 2016 Copyright © 2017 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract The comprehensive evaluation of ornamental characteristics of nine ornamental plants, Belam- canda chinensis, Elsholtzia stauntoni, Tagetes erecta, Gaillardia pulchella, Perilla frutescens , Echi- nacea purpurea, Agastache rugosa, Hostaalbo-marginata and Allium victorialis, under different canopy densities was conducted by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), including plant shape, leaf, flower, growth ability, resistance and added value. The results showed as follows: Ta- getes erecta, Echinacea purpurea, Belamcanda chinensis, Elsholtzia stauntoni and Perilla frutescens have the highest ornamental value planted in low forest canopy density; and Echinacea purpurea, Tagetes erecta, Gaillardia pulchella, Elsholtzia stauntoni and B