实习6 白云岩和硅质岩..ppt

实习六自生沉积岩类 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 一、白云岩 碳酸盐岩 (碳酸盐矿物含量50%) 石灰岩——方解石(CaCO3)含量50% 白云岩——白云石(CaMg[CO3]2)含量50% Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 一、白云岩 白云岩分类方案 可见交代证据 不见交代证据 白云石相对含量% 50-75 75-95 ＞95 100 颗粒为正残余 残余颗粒灰质白云岩 残余颗粒含灰白云岩 结晶白云岩 (按晶粒细分) (亮晶)颗粒白云岩 泥晶颗粒白云岩 颗粒泥晶白云岩 泥晶白云岩 含藻迹白云岩 叠层石白云岩 颗粒为负残余 可辨颗 粒类型 残余颗粒状灰质白云岩 残余颗粒状含灰白云岩 残余颗粒状白云岩 颗粒为 阴影状 阴影状含灰白云岩 阴影状白云岩 含方解石质斑块 灰斑白云岩 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、硅质岩 自生SiO2含量50% 的沉积岩 矿物成分： 蛋白石(SiO2•nH2O) 玉髓(SiO2) 自生石英(SiO2) 产状：多呈薄-极薄层状连续产出，同时也有透镜状、结核状、团块状 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 硅质岩的结构分类 具粘结结构 有藻纹层：叠层石硅质岩 无藻纹层：藻迹硅质岩 具生物结构 以硅藻为主：硅藻岩（或硅藻土） 以放射虫为主：放射虫岩 以海绵骨针为主：海绵岩 具颗粒结构 颗粒为鲕粒：鲕粒硅质岩 颗粒为内碎屑：内碎屑硅质岩 颗粒为团粒：团粒硅质岩 颗粒为较零星的硅质生物：含硅质生物的硅质岩 具结晶结构 硅质岩或燧石岩 二、硅质岩 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 三、实习标本 手标本 白云岩 338 条带状白云岩 325 燧石岩 314 铁质岩 282 薄片 白云质生屑灰岩 B39 碧玉岩 B19 硅藻土 B18 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 三、实习标本 染色白云质生屑灰岩 ← 10×4(-) 10×4(-) → Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 三、实习标本 染色白云质生屑灰岩 ← 10×4(-) 10×4(-) → Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 三、实习标本 碧玉岩—玉髓和石英 ← 10×10(-) 10×10(+) → Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 三、实习标本 碧玉岩—蛋白石和玉髓 ← 10×4(+) 10×4(+) → Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Lt