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嗜酸粒细胞性(国外英文资料)
嗜酸粒细胞性(国外英文资料)
Eosinophilic bronchitis
Eosinophilic bronchitis (EB)
EB by Gibson is equal to the first described in 1989, the clinical characteristics of chronic cough, without breathing, no wheezing sound both lungs, lung function, the peak flow velocity variation rate and airway reactivity is normal, but in induced sputum acidophil 3%, usually between 10% ~ 15%, the antibacterial drugs and bronchiectasis cant relieve a cough, only react to glucocorticoids, cough symptoms under control at the same time, the induced sputum eosinophilia in cells is also reduced. Because the EB response to inhaled or oral glucocorticoids, good treatment and chronic bronchitis compared commonly has its particularity, its necessary to distinguish between on diagnosis. In recent years, there has been a growing number of reports, and the tendency to view it as an independent disease is a major cause of chronic cough. Foreign literature accounts for about 10 to 20 percent of chronic cough. At present, the research has yet to see large sample survey, a study by the guangzhou institute of respiratory disease information prompt, EB chronic cough caused by up to 22% of chronic cough.
EB may be linked to allergies or smoking, and some scholars believe that EB is associated with occupational exposure, which does not seem to be relevant in the history of allergy and smoking. Duration ranging from more than 3 weeks to more than 10 years, and the difference between cough variant asthma is no airway hyperresponsiveness and bronchodilator treatment is invalid, the course of the elderly and the difference between simple chronic bronchitis acidophil increase in airway. It is difficult to identify with the simple chronic bronchitis. As a result, some patients who have traditionally been diagnosed with chronic bronchitis may belong to the EB.
Current research suggests that EBs etiology, pathogenesis, and treatment are similar to asthma, and may develop or cause irreversible airflow congestion. Asthma i
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