植物组织培养中的褐变现象和其防止措施.docVIP

植物组织培养中的褐变现象?Abstract: Cell damage, which destroyed the role of cell differentiation, makes the cells poisoned by toxic phenols or infra-red spectra material, leading to the browning of tissue and the process of plant tissue culture inefficient or fail. Browning is the premier factor of the three major problems in the plant tissue culture, deciding the success of tissue culture. This paper analyzes the reasons and factors of browning ,and discusses several preventive measures and solutions. Key Words: Tissue culture; browning; influencing factors; solutions 引言 近30年来，组培技术大量应用于花卉生产、农作物栽培以及特种经济植