国际奥委会介绍.docxVIP

国际奥委会的组织机构包括：国际奥委会全体委员会议、执行委员会、秘书处和专门委员会。? 国际奥林匹克委员会全体会议（简称国际奥委会全会）是 HYPERLINK /view/27789.htm \t _blank 国际奥林匹克委员会的最高权力机构，奥林匹克运动中一切重大问题的决策权均由全会掌握。 它有权通过、修改和解释《 HYPERLINK /view/51056.htm \t _blank 奥林匹克宪章》，批准接纳国际奥委会的新委员；选举国际奥委会主席、副主席和 HYPERLINK /view/1780700.htm \t _blank 国际奥林匹克委员会执行委员会成员；挑选主办奥运会的城市，批准设置和撤消奥运会比赛项目中的运动大项；承认或撤消国家奥委会和国际单项体育联合会在奥林匹克大家庭的资格等。全会的决定是最终决定。全会每年至少举行一次会议。特别全体会议由主席或应至少三分之一委员的书面要求即可召开。召开全会或特别会议的通知由主席至少提前一个月连同会议议程发给各位委员。全会可以授权给执行委员会。从1985年起，国际奥委会禁止在其全会及执委会会议上吸烟。从国际奥委会成立至2003年10月共召开过115次全会。 2执行委员会 国际奥委会执委会负责处理 HYPERLINK /view/18940.htm \t _blank 国际奥委会日常事务的机构，由全会授权,行使国际奥委会的职责。执委会成员由国际奥委会全会以无记名投票选举产生。执委会主席任期8年，可以竞选连任一次，但是只有4年的任期。副主席和其他委员任期为4年。任期己满的执委除非竞选副主席或主席,不能竞选连任。 主席团 The President represents the IOC and presides over all its activities. He is elected by the Session. The members vote in a secret ballot. In the past unlimited, the length of the President’s term of office is now fixed at eight years (entered into force 12 December 1999), renewable once for four years. Rule 20 of the Olympic Charter defines the role of the President, particularly his or her representation function. 执行委员会 Created in 1921, the Executive Board (EB)?is the executive organ of the IOC. The Executive Board sees to the management of IOC issues and ensures respect for the Olympic Charter. It is the only body competent to propose Charter modifications to the Session, submit names of persons it recommends for election and appoint the IOC Director General. Originally composed of five members, the EB of today has 15: the IOC President, four Vice-Presidents and 10 members. The Vice-Presidents and members are elected by the Session in a secret ballot for a term of office of four years.? The IOC Executive Board consists of the President, four Vice-Presidents and ten other members. All members of the IOC Executive Board are elected by the Session, in a secret ballot, by a majority of the votes cast. The IOC Executive Board assumes the general overall responsibility for the