245 地源热泵在青川某接待中心应用地可行性研究.docVIP

地源热泵在青川某接待中心应用的可行性研究 冷先凯(( 康侍民 林真国 (重庆大学城市建设与环境工程学院，重庆 400045) 摘要：是一种：源热泵 地埋管换热器 热测试Feasibility Study of Application of Ground-source Heat Pump in a Reception Centre in Qingchuan LENG Xian-kai KANG Shi-min LIN Zhen-guo Faculty of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045 Abstract：Ground-source heat pump is an kind of energy-saving and environment friendly renewable energy utilization technology. The application of ground-source heat pump is of geographical features. It should be used thoughtfully based on specific geographic conditions. In this paper, the buried pipe heat exchanger system is analyzed with a thermal response test based on a underground heat-exchanging test of a reception center project in qingchuan. According to situation of the project and results of the test, a proposal of ground-source heat pump is designed systematically for the project. A project using a ground-source heat pump system and a project using a conventional air conditioning system are compared and analyzed economically and environmentally. It can be seen from the comparison that the project using ground-source heat pump has feasibility, and it is worth popularizing in this region . Key words：ground-source heat pump, buried pipe heat exchanger, thermal response test, feasibility 地热能作为一种重要的可再生能源，具有安全环保，不受地域资源限制的优点，《可再生能源法》的实施成为进一步推动开发利用地热能源的保障。此外，国务院批准的《建筑节能管理条例》中明确提出，具备条件的要因地制宜地采用地源热泵形式。国家发改委推出《中长期节能发展规划》以及国务院加强节能减排工作中，都把地源热泵作为建筑节能中的一项推广的应用技术。 1.工程情况7201.52 m2，夏季空调总冷负荷为1086.1kw，其中1号楼会所的夏季空调负荷为661.6kw，冬季空调总热负荷为660.4kw，其中1号楼会所的冬季空调负荷为315kw。 图1 1号井24h原始地温 2号井24h原始地温根据归纳统计方法计算可得 图3 1号井24小时加热工况双U管每米换热量 图4 2号井10小时加热工况单U管每米换热量 图5 1井48小时工况地下4m处地温恢复情况.方案设计 地源热泵系统原理图 楼号 夏季空调排热量(kw) 冬季空调吸热量(kw) 冬季热水最大吸热量(kw) 空调排热计算孔数(个) 空调吸热计算孔数(个) 卫生热水吸热计算孔数(个) 冬季总吸热计算孔数(个) 设计孔数(个) 1 793.68 236.25 9.08 125.98 70.31 2.7 73.01 126 2 48.12 22.95 5.18 7.64 6.83 1.54 8.37 10 3 48.12 22.95 5.18 7.64 6.83 1.54 8.37 10 4 47.64 22.95 3.23 7.56 6.83 0.96 7.79 8