用于MP3音频压缩的水印嵌入技术研究.pdfVIP

第 30 卷第 11 期 电子与信息学报 Vo1.30No. 1l 2008 年 11 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology Nov.2008 用于 MP3 啬频压缩的水印嵌入技术研究 黄灵都立李琳 (中罔科学技术大学电子科学与技术系 令肥 230027) 摘 要: MP3 已经成为数字音糊的主流压缩编码。该文从实验出发探讨了 MP3 编解码对时域和颇城两方面影响， 基于此提出了一种 MP3 编解码的水印算法t 针对时域变化来用载体信号和童来样划分来实现嵌入与提取同步，通 过最化相邻于中虫低频能景比来嵌入信息以消除频城失真。并3妻子嵌入帧平均倍噪比和提取准确率估计给出了该算法 的参数参考值。实验证明该算法不仅能够用于抗低码率低来样高压缩比的 MP3 蝙解码，且具有良好的不可感知性 和嵌入容量，同时还进行了 AAC 编解隅测试。 关键诩: MP3; 音频水印:阔步机制;低频能量比;最化调制 中图分提哥哥: TP391 ι 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1009-5896(2008)11唰2678卢06 Audio Watermarking for MP3 Coding with Low Bitrate and Low Sampling Frequency Huang Hao Guo Li Li Lin (Dept. of Electronic Science and Technology, University of Science ωd Technology of China, Hefei 230027 , Chinα) Abstraet: MP3 coding hωbecome the most popular coding method for audio signals. The distortions of MP3 coding from time and frequency domain based on experiments are explored. An audio watermarking method is proposed: besides synchronization by extracting ho悦目ignal ,secret bit is embedded by quantizing the proportion oflow f悦quency energy of two sequential frames. Then referen臼 parameter values by evaluation of each embedding frame were suggested. The experiment results show th唱 imperceptablity and the robustness against MP3 with a low bit rate and low sampling frequency and against AAC coding , a1so with a satisfying capacity. Key words: MP3j Audio watermarkingj Synchronizationj Proportion of low frequency ener即j Quantization modulation 1 号|富 而不是水印。另一费为压缩前嵌入，一般通过修改频域 嵌入来挟得较好的鲁棒性。尽管不少此类事事法都声称其对 随着数字音频技术的发牒，水印技术得到越来越多