基于杂波谱稀疏恢复的空时自适应处理_孙珂.pdfVIP

6 　　　　　　 Vol .39 　No.6 　2011 6 ACTA ELECTRON CA S N CA Jun.　2011 　 孙　珂, 张　颢, 李　刚, 孟华东, 王希勤 (, 100084) 　　　:　, (STAP)., , STAP ., STAP - , SR-STAP , .Mountaintop , SR-STAP , . :　;; :　TN958.92　　　:　A 　　　:　0372-2112 (2011)06-1389-05 STAP via Sparse Recovery of Clutter Spectrum SUN Ke, ZHANG Hao, L Gang, MENG Hua-dong, WANG Xi-qin (Departmentof ElectronicEngineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract:　Space-time adaptiveprocessing (STAP)is an effectivetool fordetectingmovingtarget in airborneradarsystem. However, in actual clutter environment, the performance of conventional STAP algorithms will degrade a lot for lacking sufficient independent identically distributedtraining samples.By exploitingtheintrinsicsparsity oftheclutter distribution in the angle-Doppler domain, an algorithm called SR-STAP is proposedto obtain super-resolution space-time spectrum as well as the clutter covariance matrix with much lesstraining samples.The results of both ountaintop real data and simulationshave proved that SR-STAP can obtain fast convergence rate and achieve better clutter suppression performance than conventionalmethodin actual clutter scenario. Key words:　space-time adaptive processing;low samplesupport;sparse recovery , Carlson Haimovich (Loaded 1 　 Sample Matrix nversion, LSM )/STAP 　　, (STAP ) CCM .CCM [1] .STAP , (Clutter Covariance Matrix, CCM ) [3] ., . . CCM , STAP , (independent identically distributed, iid) [4]