rpmbuild打包源码文件 编写spec.pdfVIP

RPMS for fun and Profit or, How I Learned to Love the Package First things first • Don’t build packages as root, setup your user account to build packages. • Setup a directory structure as illustrated on the right. • Configure your .rpmmacros file.This tells rpmbuild where to build. %packager T.R. Fullhart kayos@ %_topdir /home/kayos/rpm Ingredients • 1 cup original source distribution. • 2 tsp. .spec file. • Patches to taste • Put the source distribution and the patches in the SOURCES directory.The .spec file goes in the SPECS directory. Anatomy of a .spec file Summary: GNU Hello Name: hello Version: 2.1.1 Release: 1 Source: /gnu/hello/hello-2.1.1.tar.gz URL: /software/hello/hello.html License: GPL • Headers Group: System Environment/Libraries %description This project is an example that demonstrates GNU coding standards. • Prep %prep %setup %build Build CFLAGS=$RPM_OPT_FLAGS ./configure --prefix=%{_prefix} make • %install rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT • Install make DESTDIR=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT install %clean rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT • Files %files %defattr(-,root,root)