9_菲硼酸的合成研究.pdfVIP

  • 9
  • 0
  • 约 4页
  • 2017-05-30 发布于河南
  • 举报
9_菲硼酸的合成研究

·12 · 纪海健等,9- 菲硼酸的合成研究 Vol. 32, No. 3,2010 9-菲硼酸的合成研究* 纪海健,白雪峰** (黑龙江省科学院石油化学研究院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150040) 摘要:以9- 溴菲为原料,采用格氏试剂法合成了9- 菲硼酸。考察了亲核取代温度、反应原料配比以及反应时间等主要反 1 应条件对合成反应收率的影响。采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)、傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、核磁(H NMR)等方法对产品的结 构和纯度进行了表征与分析。结果表明:合成9- 菲硼酸的最佳工艺条件为:亲核取代温度为- 40℃、反应物的摩尔配比为n (Mg)∶n (C H Br)∶n (B (OCH ))=1.1 ∶1 ∶1.5、9- 溴菲的质量(g)与溶剂四氢呋喃(THF)的体积(mL)之比为1 ∶7.5、亲核反应 14 9 3 3 时间为3h。9- 菲硼酸的收率最高可达71.24%,纯度可达99%。 关键词:格氏试剂;9- 菲硼酸;合成 中图分类号:TQ 421.12 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001- 0017(2010)03- 0012- 04 Synthesis of 9-Phenanthreneboronic Acid JI Hai-jian and BAI Xue-feng (Institute of Petrochemistry, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150040, China) Abstract :9-Phenanthrenylboronic acid was synthesized by using 9-bromophenanthrene as the starting material ,according to Grignard reagent method. The effects of reaction conditions such as the nucleophilic substitution temperature (T),the reactant molar ratio ,the ratio (R)of 9- bromophenanthrene (g)to THF (mL),the reaction time (τ)on the reaction yield were investigated . The structure and purity of product was characterized and analyzed by HPLC ,FTIR and 1HNMR. The optimal reaction condition for the synthesis of 9-phenanthreneboronic acid was obtained as follows :T=-40℃ ,the molar ratio of n (Mg)∶n (C1 H Br)∶n (B (OCH ))=1.1 ∶1 ∶1.5,R =1 ∶7.5 and τ=3 h. Under the above reaction

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档