压疮联络员在医院压疮管理中应用研究.docVIP

压疮联络员在医院压疮管理中的应用研究 　　[摘要]目的 探讨压疮联络员在医院压疮管理中的应用效果，提升管理水平，保障患者安全。方法 从2013年1月～2015年12月，组建压疮联络员管理小组，制定压疮管理制度、职责，对联络员进行专项培训、考核，组织联络员定期、不定期到临床开展巡查指导、护理会诊等工作，完善管理流程，持续改进护理质量。比较住院患者的院外带入压疮治愈好转率、院内难免压疮申报合格率、难免压疮治愈好转率情况。结果 住院患者的院外带入压疮治愈好转率从2013年的85.14%上升至2015的94.50%，院内难免压疮申报合格率从2013年的87.27%上升至2015的97.56%，院内难免压疮申报治愈好转率从2013年40.00%上升至2015的97.56%。结论 压疮联络员在医院压疮规范管理中发挥了专业作用 [关键词]压疮；联络员；护理管理 [中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2016）10（a）-0194-04 [Abstract]Objective Study pressure sores liaison in hospital management，the application of pressure ulcers effect，improve the management level，to ensure the safety of patients.Methods Since January 2013 to December 2015，to set up the pressure ulcer liaison management team，establish pressure ulcer management system，responsibilities and the liaison for special training， assessment，organization and liaison officer to clinical to carry out inspection work instruction regularly or not on a regularly，improve process management，continuous improvement of nursing qualitycontrol.Hospitalized patients outside into the pressure ulcer heal，the hospital of cure and improvement rate，hospital of inevitable pressure sores declare percent of pass，hard to avoid pressure ulcers heal，the situation of hospitalized patients with outside into the pressure ulcer heal wer compared.Results The hospital of cure and improvement rate has risen from 85.14% in 2013 to 94.50% in 2015，in the hard to avoid pressure sores declare qualified rate from 87.27% in 2013 to 97.56% in 2015，in the hard to avoid pressure sores declare to cure rate from 40% in 2013 to 97.56% in 2015.Conclusion Liaison officers of pressure sores at the hospital standardized management played a professional role. [Key words]Pressure ulcer；Liaison；Nursing supervision 压疮也称压力性损伤，是发生皮肤和（或）潜在皮下软组织的局限性损伤，通常发生在骨隆突处或与医疗或其他医疗设备有关的损伤，是卧床患者最常见的并发症[1]，压疮质量管理是一个长期困扰临床护理管理者的难题，而85%的质量问题出现在系统管理上[2]，随着医疗技术发展及设备的提高，从全球范围来看，压疮的发病率与15年前相比没有下降的趋势[3]。压疮发生率是评价护理质量的主要指标之一，也是临床护理工作中的重点和难点[4]。为减少院内压疮的发生和提高院外压疮的治