考虑桩体固结变形的散体材料桩复合地基固结解析计算.pdfVIP

第 31 卷第2 期 岩土力学 Vo1.31 No.2 2010 年2 月 Rock and Soi1 Mechanics Feb. 2010 文章编号11ω。一7598 (2010) 02-0483-06 考虑桩体固结变形的散体材料 桩复合地基固结解析计算 赵明华，刘敦平，张玲 (湖南大学土木工程学院，长沙 410082) 摘要s 将单个散体材料桩截面和单桩影响范围内的桩周土截面作为一个研究单元考虑，由固结过程中孔隙水排出量等于单 元体体积减小量，并引入平均超孔隙水压力的概念，考虑桩体的同结变形，推得散体材料桩复合地基的国结方程。通过等应 变假设和初始边界条件，由分离变量法对该国结方程进行求解，得到了桩体和桩间土的平均超孔隙水压力、平均固结度、复 合地基整体固结度。通过某工程实例计算，将计算结果与已有解析解进行了比较分析。当散体材料桩复合地基的井径比较大 时，两者计算结果十分相近;当井径比较小时，两者差别较大。 关键词z 散体材料桩:复合地基1 固结:解析解 中固分类号，四472 文献标识码:A Analytical solution for consolidation of composite ground with granular columns accounting for consolidation deformation of pile ZHAO Ming-hua, LIV Dun-ping, ZHANG Ling (College ofCivi1 Engineering, Hunan Universi纱， Changsha 41∞82， China) Abstrad: The whole cross section of a granul缸columns and soi1 around pile w町e regarded as an element to analyze. Accordingω the equivalent relationship ofthe se叩age discharge to the volume位ic change, the equations for 也e ∞nsolidation of composite ground with granular columns were derived using the ∞n四pt ofav町唔，e excess pc阴阳能r pressure; 四.d the cαlSoli也tion deformation of pile was ωlSidered. Through the initial and boundary conditions of the ∞mposite foundation and the assumpti∞of the equal stra丽， 也e 叫uations w町e solved by separ四∞of variables. The average excess p创审 water pressure and average percent consolidation of granular pile and its surrounding soil Were obtained; and the degree of consolidation of the composite foundation was acquired. Finally, an exarnple was given for calculati∞ and analysis. Results drawn from this paper have been compared with the existing references results; when the diameter ratio of composi