考虑不可逆变形的特低渗油藏不稳定渗流特征.pdfVIP

断块油气田 210 第 17 卷第 2 期 FAULT-BIβCK OIL GAS FIELD 2010 年 3 月 文章编号:1 ∞5-8907(2010)02-210-03 考虑不可逆变形的特低渗油藏不稳定渗流特征 李涛 (大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院，黑龙江大庆 163712) 摘 要 特低渗油藏在压力变化的条件下，通常发生的是不可远变形。通过考虑不可逆变形条件下渗透率随压力的变化关 系，建立了考虑不可逆变形的特低渗油藏非线性不稳定渗流模型并进行数佳求解，从而得到了内边界定产量条件下的压力 分布。结果表明，在定产量条件下，随着渗透率下降变化系数的增加，她层压力下降越来越快，井底流压越来越低，极限的供 油半径越大。 关键词 特低渗油藏;不可逆变形;不稳定渗流;极限供油半径 文献标识码:A 中图分类号:TE31 Unsteady flow characteristics considering non-reversible deformation in extra-Iow permeability reservoir Li Tao 侃esearch Insti阳倍。，f Petroleum Exploration and Development, Daqing Oilfield Company Limited, CNPC, Daqing 163712, Cbina) Abs仕act Wi白白e variation of formation pressure. the fonnation deformation is usually non-reversible in extra-low permeability reservoirs. By considering the connection of penneability char悖的th pressure drop at non-reversible deformation, the non-linear unsteady flow model is established for extra-low permeability reservoir with non-reversible deformation and the numerical solution can be conducted, from which the pressure distributions under the condition of single rate at inner boundary can be obtained. ηm study results show 出at the forrnation pressure decr哩ases faster and faster and that the bottom hole flowing pressure is getting lower and lower 明白the increasing of variation coefficient for penneability drop at single rat窟， wi由 the limiting drainage radius increasing. Key words: extra-low permeability 11ωervoir， non-reversible deformation, unsteady flow. limit control radius.