2015-2016高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Words Expressions Word同步讲练 新人教版必修3.docVIP

Unit 2 Healthy eating Words Expressions Word diet 【语境展示】 阅读下句子，并试着归纳diet的意思及用法。 1. The doctor told Bob to reduce the amount of fat in his diet. 2. It is important to have a balanced, healthy diet. 3. I decided to go / be on a diet before my holiday. 4. I’ve been dieting for two months and I’ve lost 6 kilos. 【自我归纳】 ★ diet作名词时，可意为“日常饮食”（句1和句2），常用于以下结构中：________ one’s diet在某人日常饮食中（句1）；have a balanced / healthy diet有均衡的/健康的饮食（句2）。也可意为“节食”，常用于以下结构：go / be on a diet（句3）。 ★ diet作动词时，意为“节食，按规定饮食”（句4）。 【即学即练】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。 1. My mother is ____________ (正在节食) to reduce her weight. 2. You should be able to reduce your weight ____________ (通过按规定饮食).diet 【自我归纳】 in 【即学即练】 1. dieting / (going) on a diet?? ??? 2. by dieting balance 【语境展示】 阅读下面句子，并试着归纳balance的意思。 1. The salesgirl weighed the vegetable on the balance skilfully. 2. Riders need a good sense of balance. 3. We must keep a balance between spending and saving. 4. The crown could balance a stick on the end of his nose. 5. He balanced the advantages and disadvantages of the situation. 【自我归纳】 balance既可作名词，也可作动词。 ★ 作名词，意为：① 天平（句1）；② ________ （句2）； ③ 均衡状态（句3）。 ★ 作动词，意为：① 使（某物）保持平衡（句4）；② 平衡, 平稳 （句5）。 【拓展】 keep / lose one’s balance保持/失去平衡???? balanced ?adj. 平衡的 【即学即练】 翻译下面句子。 1. 他失去平衡，从自行车上掉了下来。 ____________________________________________________________ 2. 尽量保持工作和娱乐平衡。 ____________________________________________________________ 3. 你能单脚站立多久? ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 balance 【自我归纳】平衡, 平稳 【即学即练】 1. He lost his balance and fell off his bicycle. 2. Try to keep a balance between work and play. 3. How long can you balance on one foot? limit 【语境展示】阅读下句子，并试着归纳limit的意思及用法。 1. We must limit the speed of the cars in this busy street. 2. Families are limited to three free tickets each. 3. The teaching of English should not be limited to words and grammar. 4. There is a limit on / to the amount we can get done in two weeks. 5. The EU has set strict limits on / to levels of pollution. 6. K