80句重要句型.pptVIP

虚拟语气 句型31 （从句）If + were/did（动词的过去式），（主句）主语 + would/might/should/could + do（表示对现在情况的假设） [例句] If I were you, I would not be so proud. 如果我是你，我不会如此自负。 I don’t have a cellphone. If I had one, it would be convenient for me to get in touch with others. If I were in your position, I would think better of it. 如果我处在你的位置，我会好好考虑它。  句型32 （从句）If + had done, （主句）主语+ would/might/should/could +have done（表示对过去或已经发生事情的虚拟假设） [例句] What a pity it is that you didn’t attend the concert yesterday! If you had attended the concert, you would have seen the famous singer. 真遗憾昨天你没有去听音乐会。如果你去了，就能见到那位著名歌手。 Anyone in his position would have done the same. =If anyone had been in his position, he would have done the same. 任何处在他位置的人都会这样做的。  句型33 （从句）If + were/did（动词过去式）/were to do/should do，（主句）主语+ would/might/should/could + do（表示对将来的假设） [例句] If he should refuse (= If he were to refuse=If he refused), it didn’t matter at all. 万一他拒绝了，那也没关系。 If you shouldn’t pass the college entrance examination, what would you do? 万一高考不中，你该怎么办？  句型59 形式宾语与宾语补语句型： (1) 形式宾语代动词不定式 例：I think it necessary to explore the space. 我认为探索太空是有必要的。 (2) 形式宾语代从句 例：They found it strange that no one would take the money. 他们感到很奇怪谁也不要这一笔钱。 (3) 过去分词做宾语补语表示宾语被动的动作： 例：I had my pen stolen. 我的笔被偷了。 (4) 现在分词做宾语补语表示宾语正在进行的动作。 例：They found her lying in bed reading a novel. 他们发现她躺在床上看小说。 (5) 以名词（间或可用代词）作宾语补足语： 例：In 1849, he went to England and made London the base for his revolutionary work. 1849年他到了英国，并且把伦敦作为他的革命工作的基地。 I think him an honest man.我认为他是一个诚实的人。 (6) 介词短语做宾语补语：如： 例：I cant find him in the office.我在办公室外没有发现他。 (7) What do you find the hardest in... 你觉得……最大的困难是什么 例句：What do you find the hardest in learning English 你觉得学英语最大的困难是什么 句型60 特殊的条件句： (1) Suppose/ Supposing ---, 假如…… 例：Suppose/Supposing he is absent, what shall we do? 假如他缺席，我们怎么办？ (2) On condition that只要……；如果…… 例：Ill come on condition that John is invited, too. 如果约翰也被邀请，我就来。 (3) provided (that)/ providing ----- 只要…… I w