第三部分专题八动词及动词短语.ppt

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15.(2011·江苏高考)— You look upset. Whats the matter? — I had my proposal      again. A.turned over B.turned on C.turned off D.turned down 解析:考查动词短语。从对话可知答话人的建议遭到了拒绝,因此有点儿不快。turn down“拒绝;顶回(提议、建议或提议人)”,符合句意。turn over“翻转”; turn on “打开”;turn off“关掉”。 答案: D 点击进入专题冲关检测 解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:David 出生在有三个兄弟的家庭,受到要重视分享的教育。bring up“养育,教养”;turn down“关小,拒绝”;look after “照料”;hold back“阻碍”。 答案: A 5.(2009·江苏高考)— Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have    . — So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A.broken up B.finished up C.divided up D.closed up 解析:考查动词短语。根据对话可知两人对Sue与Paul的关系破裂都很惊讶。break up“(婚姻)关系破裂”,符合题意。 答案: A 6.(2011·天津高考)She      an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. A.turned down B.dealt with C.took after D.came across 解析:考查动词词组辨析。句意:昨天在商场购物的时候她偶然碰见她的一个老朋友。come accross“(偶然)遇见;碰见”,符合句意。trun down“拒绝”; deal with“处理”; took after“长得与……相仿”。 答案: D 7.(2010·浙江高考)After that, he knew he could      any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across 解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:在此之后,他知道只要尽全力就能成功应对一切紧急事件。get through“度过(艰难等)”,符合语意。get away with表示“偷走;免受惩罚”;get on with表示“与……和睦相处”;get across表示“被传达,被理解”。 答案: C 8.(2011·四川高考)To get a better grade, you should      the notes again before the test. A.go over B.get over C.turn over D.take over 解析:考查动词短语。句意:为了取得更好的成绩,你应该在考试前再复习一下笔记。go over “复习,重温”,符合句意。get over“解决,克服”;turn over “使翻身,使翻转”;take over “接替,接管”。 答案: A 9.(2011·四川高考)I often      the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet. A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look into 解析:考查动词短语。句意:我常在字典里或网上查阅不认识的单词。 look up “(在词典或参考书中)查阅”,符合句意。 look at“看;瞧”; look for“寻找;期待”; look into“调查;审查”。 答案: A 10.(2010·山东高考)Sam      some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up 解析:考查动词短语。句意:山姆在观看他人操作电脑的过程中学了些电脑知识。bring up“养育,抚养,提出(讨论)”; look up“(生意,某人的情况等)好转”; pick up“偶尔学得

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