蒸汽发生器局部热处理二次侧内件变形的分析方法研究.PDF

2 0 15. 12 .25 第29卷Vol. 29总第116期 蒸汽发生器局部热处理 二次侧内件变形的分析方法研究 黄天力 周丹 刘晓鸿 东方电气(广州)重型机器有限公司, 广州 511455 摘要: 在核电蒸汽发生器环缝局部热处理过程中, 防止因二次侧内件变形导致的换热管凹痕(Tube Ding)损伤, 是新一代蒸 汽发生器制造的关键技术之一。 为模拟蒸汽发生器局部热处理过程中管板以及二次侧内件的变形情况, 本文提出了一套二 次侧内件变形(管系支承板转角)的计算方法; 建立了数值计算模型; 研究确定了变形评定准则, 为研究防止换热管凹痕的 热处理工艺奠定了理论基础。 关键词: 核电蒸汽发生器;局部热处理;换热管凹痕;数道模型;评定准则 中图分类号: TL35 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1001-9006(2015)04-0062-04 Method for A nalyzing the Deformation of Internals on the Secondary Side during Post-weld Heat Treatment of Steam Generators HUANG Tianli, ZHOUDan, LIUXiaohong (Dongfang (Guangzhou) Heavy Machinery Co.Ltd., 511455, Guangzhou, China) Abstract:Plastic deformation in the heat exchange tubes (so called “tube ding”) due to the deformation of secondary side internals must be avoided during the post-weldheattreatment of the steamgenerator, whichisoneof thekeytechniquesinthemanufacturingof the third generation AP1000 and CAP1400 steam generators. In order to tackle this issue, numerical simulation models are built up, with key parameters determined. The deformation of the tube sheet as well as the secondary side internals during the post-weld heat treatment of the closure head to tube sheet circular welding seam are simulated. Reliable simulation methods are thus established, establishing theoretical foundation for the development of tube ding prevention techniquesfor the manufacturing of the third generation steam generators. Key words:nuclear steam generator; local PWST; tube ding; numerical model; verification criteria 核电已成为世界各国解决电力危机、 缓解空气 板一次侧温度高于二次侧, 管板将向一次侧方向 污染、 拉动经济增长的重要选项。 当前, 第3代核 凸起, 带动二次侧的拉杆和管系支承板一起变形。 电技术已开始主导世界核电发展的格局。 随着中国 当管系支承板的偏转角达到一定程度时, 支承板 核电 “走出去” 战