大学英语泛读第二册课后汉译英英译汉集合.docVIP

汉译英 1.家庭的贫困并未使他沮丧，相反，他更加下定决心要努力学习，改变自己的命运。(to the contrary) The poverty of the family didn’t frustrate him; to the contrary, he became more determined to work hard and decide his own fate. 2.在王先生住院期间，他的两个女儿轮流照顾他，让我惊讶的是，他钟爱的儿子却从没露面。(take turns,to one’s amazement ) While Mr. Wang was in hospital, his two daughters took turns looking after him. However, to my amazement, his beloved son never turned up. 3.你有可能成为一名优秀的音乐家，但是缺少练习正在妨碍你的发展。(hold back) You could become a good musician, but your lack of practice is holding you back. 4.一开始他对那些谣言并不在乎，但后来他决心要加以制止。(put an end to) At first hi didn’t care much about those rumors, but later he was determined to put an eng to them. 5.看到她爸爸用胶泥做成的小自行车，安妮显得很激动，说她宁愿要这样而不是真车。(make…out of) Seeing the little toy bike which he father had made out of clay, Annie looked very excited and said that she preferred this one to a real bike. 6.他们在搬进去之前，把屋子里里外外粉刷了一遍。(inside and outside) They painted the house inside and outside before they moved in. 7.尽管有政府的严厉措施和高额贷款，许多工厂仍然把工业废料倾倒在河里。(in spite of) In spite of the Government’s severe measures and very high fines, some factories still dump industrial waste into rivers. 8.美国一些教育家担忧，中学生使用计算机可能会减少师生关系中的人文因素。(remove…from) Some American educators fear that the use of computers by middle school students may remove the human element from the teacher-student relationship. 9.珍妮坚持给她丈夫动手术的那位大夫应对这起医疗事故负完全责任。(take full responsibility for) Jenny insisted that doctor who operated on her husband should take full responsibility for this medical accident. 10.山姆在信中只是开了个玩笑，但我必须承认，一开始我还是把它当真了。（take seriously） Sam just played a joke in his letter, but I must admit that I took it seriously at first. 11.她很快就习惯了自己生火做饭，毕竟，哭是没有用的。(get accustomed to) She soon got accustomed to lighting the fire and cooking the meals herself. after all, crying wouldn’t do her any good. 12.在这么多人失业的情况下，新政府必须尽力多创造就业机会。(it is imperative that) With so many people out of work , it is imperative that the new government (should) create as many job opportuni