课程设计63414.doc

QPSK调制在AWGN信道和多径衰落信道的性能仿真及分析 摘 要 移动通信技术越来越得到广泛的应用,在所有移动通信基本理论和工程技术的研究中,移动无线信道的特性是研究各种编码、调制、系统性能和容量分析的基础。因此,如何合理并且有效地对移动无线信道进行建模和仿真是一个非常重要的问题。本文在Matlab环境下的，通过编写程序让二进制数据经过QPSK调制，然后再让信号分别通过高斯信道、瑞利信道、莱斯信道和码间干扰信道，并在接收端进行QPSK解调后计算这三种信道条件下的误码性能，并得到了相应的分析结果。对于无线通信,衰落是影响系统性能的重要因素,?而不同形式的衰落对于信号产生的影响也不相同。本文在阐述移动多径信道特性的基础上,?建立了不同信道模型下多径时延效应的计算机仿真模型，不仅针对在AWGN信道衰落条件下多径衰落引起的多径效应进行仿真,?而且进一步阐述了多径效应的影响。本文运用MATLAB语言对有5条固定路径的多径信道中的QPSK系统进行BER性能仿真。 关键词: AWGN信道，码间干扰，QPSK，MATLAB仿真，BER. Mobile communication technology becomes more widely used , in all studies the basic theory and engineering of mobile communication technology , the mobile radio channel characteristics are the basis to study various coding, modulation, system performance and capacity analysis. Therefore, how to reasonably and effectively for mobile radio channel modeling and simulation is a very important issue. In this paper, Matlab environment , through the preparation process to allow binary data through QPSK modulation , and then let the signal through a Gaussian channel , respectively , between Rayleigh Road , Rice channel and channel -symbol interference and QPSK demodulation at the receiving end after the calculation of this BER performance under three channel conditions and get the corresponding analytical results. For wireless communications, fading is an important factor affecting system performance , and different forms of the signal fading impact is not the same . This paper describes a mobile multipath channel characteristics , based on the establishment of a different channel model computer simulation model multipath delay effects, not only for multipath effects in AWGN channel fading conditions of multipath fading caused by simulation, and further elaborated the effects of multipath effects . In this paper, the use of MATLAB language has five fixed path multipath channel QPSK system BER performance simulation Keywords: AWGN channel, inter-symbol interference, QPSK, MATLAB simulation, BER 目 录 1前言 ………………………