强戒所海洛因依赖患者慢性严重疼痛的检出率及特征分析.pdfVIP

中国疼痛医学杂志 Chinese Joumal of Pain Medicine 2016.22 (7) • 523 • doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9852.2016.07 .01 0 强戒所海洛因依赖患者慢性严重疼痛的 检出率及特征分析 高艳杰 1 王立娜 2 曲鸿儒 l 徐庆迎I 孔永彪 3 张宝华 3 张伟3ð ( 1 天津市安宁医院，天津 300300; 2 天津市安定医院，天津 300074; 3 天津市公安局安康医院，天津 300240) 摘 要目的:了解强制隔离戒毒所(强戒所)海洛因依赖患者(Heroin addicts , HAs )慢性严重疼 痛的检出率及特征。方法z 用自编问卷和 Zung 氏抑郁自评量表评估 204 例接受康复治疗的强戒所 HAs 的社会人口学特征、临床特征和抑郁情绪，用简明疼痛评估量表评估其疼痛的严重程度和临床 显著性，用卡方检验比较不同特征戒毒者慢性严重疼痛的检出率。结果:强戒所康复期 HAs 慢性严 重疼痛的检出率为 39.7%，其中女性、无业、有饮酒史、吸毒年限7 年和抑郁的戒毒者慢性严重 疼痛的检出率较高。结论:康复期 HAs 慢性严重疼痛检出率高，戒毒临床实践应关注戒毒者疼痛的 评估和治疗。 关键词海洛因依赖;疼痛;流行病学 PREVALENCE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF CHRONIC SEVERE PAIN AMONG HEROIN ADDICTS FROM COMPULSORY DRUG REHABILITATION CENTERS 1 2 1 1 3 3 GAO Yan-Jie , WANG Li-Na , QU Hong-Ru , XU Qing-Ying , KONG Yong-Bia0 , ZHANG Bao-Hua , ZHANGWee L. (Tianjin Anning Hospital , Tianjin 300300; 2Tianjin Andi吨 Hospital， Tia町in 300074; 3Tianjin Ankang Hospital , Tianjin 300240, China) Abstract Objective: To examine the prevalence and characteristics of chronic severe pain (CSP) among heroin addicts (HAs) from compulsory drug rehabilitation centers (CDRSs). Methods: We collected information on socio-demographics, clinical characteristics and depressive emotion through a basic information questionnaire and Zungs Self-rating Depression Scale from 204 HAs , who were receiving rehabilitation services in CDRSs. The Brief Pain Inventory w出 used to assess 由e severity and clinical significance of theÏr pain condition. Chi-square test was used to compare prevalence rates of CSP between subgroups of different characteristics. Results: The prevalence of CSP in HAs fro