一斜直井段套管水泥环组合系统受力特性分析.pdf

2014年摇 第38卷摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Vol.38摇 No.3 摇 第3期摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Journal of China University of Petroleum摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Jun.2014 摇 摇 文章编号:1673鄄5005(2014)03鄄0057鄄04摇 摇 摇 doi:10.3969/ j.issn.1673鄄5005.2014.03.009 一斜直井段套管-水泥环组合系统受力特性分析 王宴滨,高德利,房摇 军 (中国石油大学石油工程教育部重点实验室,北京 102249) 摘要:为分析斜直井条件下套管-水泥环-地层组合系统的受力特性,将地层主应力通过坐标变换转换到井眼轴线与 垂直于井眼轴线平面所确定的坐标系上,将变换后的应力张量进行分解,得到3个新的应力张量,以3个新应力张量 为边界条件建立相应的线性方程组,并计算地层主应力3种条件下斜直井中系统各接触表面的应力分布,对比不同 井斜角条件下的应力分布规律。 结果表明:地层3个主应力大小关系不同时得到的斜直井下套管-水泥环界面的径 向接触应力随井斜角的变化规律不同,在某些地层下水平井的套管抗外挤能力大于同等条件下直井的套管抗外挤 能力,而在另一些地层下直井的套管抗外挤能力大于同等条件下水平井的套管抗外挤能力。 关键词:斜直井;坐标变换;套管-水泥环;应力分布;井斜角 中图分类号:TE265摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A Mechanical analysis of casing鄄cement ring under non鄄uniform in鄄situ stress during inclined well drilling WANG Yan鄄bin,GAO De鄄li,FANGJun (MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering in China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China) Abstract:In order to perform the mechanical analysis of the casing,cement ring and nearby formation in an inclined well drilling,the three principal formation stressesweretransformed into a new coordinate system constituted of the borehole axis and theplaneperpendiculartotheaxis. Underthenew coordinatesystem,threenew stresstensorswereobtained,whichcan be used as the basisfor theboundary conditionto establishtherelevant control equations. The stressdistributionsonthe in鄄 terfaces between casing,cement andformation in the inclinedwell systemwere calculated using the new three principal for鄄 mation stress relationships,alongwiththevariationsof the stressdistributionwithdifferent deviationangles. Analysisresults show that the variations of the stress distribution with the deviation angle are different because of the differences in thethree pr