小电流接地系统单相接地故障模糊选线新方法.PDFVIP

第 2 卷第 5 期/Vol. 2 No.5 南方电网技术 研究与分析/ pp. 51-70 2008 年 10 月/Oct. 2008 SOUTHERN POWER SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY Study Analysis 文章编号：1674-0629(2008)05-0059-04 中图分类号：TM771 文献标志码：A 小电流接地系统单相接地故障模糊选线新方法 胡佐 （广东电网公司韶关供电局，广东 韶关 512026 ） A New Scheme of Line Selection about Earth Fault Diagnosis in NUGS HU Zuo (Shaoguan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid, Shaoguan, Guangdong 512026, China) Abstract ：The existing line selection criterion for a single-phase 种选线方案都有其局限性[2−7] 。例如，五次谐波电流 fault is not good enough in adaptability, and it is necessary to 法，由于谐波电流方向原理所使用的高次谐波分量 search a better one. An integrated line selection criterion for earth 较小，易受干扰，可靠性不高；零序功率法，存在 fault diagnosis in NUGS is proposed in this paper based on 灵敏度的问题；信号注入法，需要额外的专门装置； “Decaying High Frequency Component” and “Residual Current 负序电流的负序过流保护、负序方向保护及暂态能 Method” in combining with fussy information fusion, and a 量保护的保护精度受故障残流大小的影响；零序暂 concision subordinate function for this selection is constructed. 态电流法，在电压过零发生接地时暂态过程不明显， Operation results from a sample selection platform show that 不适用；最大投影差值法有两个缺陷：一是计算量 the new method has excellent disturbances-proof ability, and is 相当大，二是需选取一个中间参考正弦信号。 feasible and effective. 本文在大量的动模实验基础上提出了一种基于 零序暂态高次谐波衰减速率和残流比较原理的综合 Key words ：decaying high frequency component; Residual 选线判据，并基于本文提出的判据，进行了大量的 Current Method; fussy information fusion; integrated line selection criterion